Panorama Masyarakat Iran Sekitar Tahun 50an Part II (58 photos)

abgsedapmalam

Part 1 http://mforum.cari.com.my/viewthread.php?tid=650881&highlight=iran

In 1951-1953.  Iran seized the second mass social movement.  The struggle for the nationalization of oil, led by Dr. Mohammed Mossadegh, the Shah pushed the people met and the confrontation of external forces.  The coalition, supported by large sections of rural and urban population has made significant strides in the beginning, but soon faced with the resistance of the internal forces and foreign intervention, and did not achieve their goals.
  Guests at the home of Mohammed Mossadegh.


  Fedayeen Islam (Persian فدائیان اسلام) or Dzham'iat Fida `exactly Islami (Persian جمعیت فدائیان اسلام; Union samopozhertvayuschih of Islam) was an Islamist organization founded by 21 year old student of theology, Seyed Safavi Navvab.  The ideology of the organization based on Fiqh Ja'fari school of thought, and they are believed mainly to the need for purification of Islam from some false, morally tainted persons, also demanded a total ban of alcohol, tobacco, drugs, movies, usury, and reduce the introduction of Western mores in the country.  The backbone of the organization was finally formed in 1946.
  26 year old carpenter, a member of the organization, Khalil Tamasbi, shot the prime minister of Iran Haj-Ali Razmara, but under pressure from the influence of religious leaders Tamasbi escaped the death penalty.
  Prime Minister Haj Ali Razmara present at the wedding of the Shah.

  Prime Minister Haj Ali Razmara and his family pose shortly before his death.

  Haj Ali Razmara in the hospital after the shooting.

  Police comforted his wife Razmara of Anvar, who learned of the death of her husband.

  In the main mosque in Tehran, friends and family to listen to prayers late Mullah

  The funeral procession out of the mosque

  Ambassador to the Soviet Union in Iran Ivan Sadchikov goes to the funeral procession at the funeral of the murdered Ali Razmara

  Representatives of the diplomatic corps at the funeral of Hajj Ali Razmara

  During the funeral, Haj Ali Razmara

  Demonstrators carrying placards with Korean children by using the death of Haj Ali Razmara for anti-American propaganda

  The entire economic system of Iran in 1951-1953.  centered on the oil.  M. Mossadegh on economic and political reasons, nationalized the Iranian oil.  Mossadegh knew that the nationalization of oil will lead to a substantial replenishment of the budget, which in turn will allow the government to conduct effective social policy.  But in the process of implementation of the policy of nationalization of the oil industry, oil production has declined significantly.  Mossadegh had come to the conclusion that such a situation, while maintaining the position of Iran will not change.  Due to the decline in oil production decreased revenues of the country, but the government opposed foreign dictation.  The unfavorable situation is well in the international arena.  Since 1951, sharply reduced Iran's oil exports, as initiated by the UK against Iran, the sanctions have been taken.
  Refineries in Abadan closed during the Anglo-Iranian Oil confrontation



  The situation was aggravated by military blockade of the country from Britain.  International oil companies are clearly bound by the terms of sanctions against the Iranian oil.  At the initiative of the UK were frozen Iran's foreign exchange reserves amounting to 26 million pounds.  The government in February 1952 issued a bond loan in the amount of the national $ 25 million.  Interestingly, the representatives of the lower strata of society, ordinary traders bought bonds in the markets of the national loan, but wealthy people refused to buy them.
  Workers Communist demonstrations with placards on the overthrow of British domination of the oil during the Anglo-Iranian Oil confrontation



  Contrary to all forecasts, the state budget in 1951-1954.  increased by 6 times compared to previous years.  State obligations to the workers of the oil industry on the payroll, despite the reduction in oil imports, remained in force.  Nevertheless, the position of the government every day worse.
  Mohammed Mossadegh was lying in bed, talking to Allahyar Saleh.

  The identity of the Mossadegh was popular.  He led a modest lifestyle, was adamant to corruption, not like a luxury.  Mossadegh government reformed the judicial and electoral systems.
  Iranian Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh during the interview.

  The changes were educators.  However, the government did not succeed in carrying out reforms in the economy, especially in agriculture.  The program Mossadegh government concern was that the struggle for democratization was accompanied by a strengthening of state control.
  W. Averell Harriman in the house of Mossadegh.

  W. Averell Harriman and translator Vladimir Walters met with Mohammed Mossadegh in his home

  In January 1952 a new crisis erupted.  Mossadegh with the Shah because of disagreements on the issue of control over the army, resigned.  Shah was appointed prime minister Kawama.  The National Front protested to the king and threatened to declare a general strike.  Shah had to send the new prime minister to resign, and Mossadegh was once again unanimously by a vote of confidence in Parliament.  Using the favorable moment, Mossadegh began to struggle for the strengthening of its influence and to achieve complete control over the activities of state agencies.  He moved to offensive tactics against the Shah's court.
  Nationalist fanatic Mullah Shamas Abadie, while standing on the balcony, the crowd urges Muslims to follow Islam and overthrow the yoke of a foreign

  Diplomatic circles in the U.S. have joined forces against the Popular Front, and by March 19, 1953 military coup.
  The new Iranian Prime Fazul Zahidi.Avgust 1953

  The new regime, headed by Prime Minister Zahid, who came in a coup, Reza Shah returned to Iran.
  Shah Reza Pahlevi returned to their homeland.  August 1953



  Greeters officers shah kissing his hand

  Shah Reza Pahlavi, welcomes the Army during the return.

  General McClure, along with the Iranian officers during the meeting returning to the country of the Shah of Iran

  Tanks lined streets provide the procedure at the time of the return of the Shah Reza Pahlavi



  Celebration in honor of the return of the Shah Reza Pahlavi

  Mohammed Mossadegh in the courtroom.  November 1953

abgsedapmalam

Mohammed Mossadegh, a former prime minister of Iran, correct grammatical errors in the prosecutor's sude.Noyabr 1953

  Soldiers on duty during the riots in Tehran.  November 1953

  In 1954.  regime signed an agreement with an international oil consortium, whose terms were humiliating for Iran.  In the camp of the conspirators plan the development of the coup and its implementation involved the Americans, British, and some conservative circles in Iran.  Coordinated all activities of the conspirators himself in check.  The king and the army generally acted on the plan, which was developed by foreigners.
  Russian side of the Iranian-Soviet border





  On the Iranian-Soviet border

  Locked gates at the border between Russia and Iran, most of these checkpoints is well protected.

  Iranian patrol near the Iranian-Soviet border

  One of the observation posts along the Iranian-Soviet border

  Iranian border guards on the Russian-Iranian border.

  The train on the Russian side of the border between Russia and Iran

  Bridge across the water border between Russia and Iran.

  On the border between Turkey and Iran

  William Averell Harriman (born William Averell Harriman; November 15, 1891, New York - July 26, 1986, Yorktown, NY) - American industrialist, statesman and diplomat.V 1950-1951 - Special Assistant to President Truman's foreign policy , the mediator between Persia and the British Empire on the nationalization of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (later British Petroleum)
  The house and garden, in which Harriman stopped in Tehran.



  In Tehran Harriman House



  Harriman in the hall talking with members of Parliament

  Harriman, and at a dinner hosted by Shah

  W. Averell Harriman and Henry Grady on dinner at the palace of the Shah.

  Harriman in the reception of the Shah Reza Pahlavi.

  Harriman show Shah's throne

  Harriman said the Prince Ali Reza.

  Harriman speaks to the press.

  The second wife of Mohammad Reza Esfandiar Soreyya with Mrs. W. Averell Harriman, and Mrs. Henry Grady

  Mrs. W. Averell Harriman, and Mrs. Henry Grady view portrait of the Shah

inaniloquent

terkenal sunggoh......ramai owg dtg waktu funeral tu.....sadisss......

cantek kolam......hahaha......sweet.....
pic cium tangan tuu.....kelakar pulak aku tgk....beriya-iya owg tu nk cium.....

Artemesiaa

Cara hidup barat lebih terserlah dari ciri2 parsi.

novelloverzz

Reply 4# Artemesiaa


    setuju sgt..

cmf_Kimmy

kehidupan Iran dolu2 lebih  kepada kebaratan...bila Shah Iran jadi raja, Iran dah jadi salah satu negara barat, bukan negara Islam lagi dah...

mertzxx

Reply 6# cmf_Kimmy

Yerp betul tue. Kalo x salah adu dulu forumer letakkan gambar2 Iran dlm tahun 60/70 an. Mmg betul2 kebaratan. Tapi kan Iran nie Syiah mmg kuatkan?